
ACCURATE FIRST WEATHER – SOUTHERN DROUGHT MONITOR UPDATE
Meteorologist Louis Smith explains the latest drought conditions across the South:
The Southern United States saw a dramatic split in weather conditions this past week, with soaking Gulf Coast rainfall on one side and expanding drought concerns on the other.
Gulf Coast Drenched With Heavy Rain
The heaviest rainfall fell across the central Gulf Coast, especially in portions of:
- Louisiana
- Southern Mississippi
- Nearby Gulf Coast communities
Many areas picked up 7 to over 9 inches of rain, which was an incredible 6 to 7.5 inches above normal for this time of year.
Good News From The Rain
Thanks to the excessive rainfall:
- Moderate to Exceptional drought conditions (D1–D4) improved across parts of:
- Eastern and southern Texas
- Louisiana
- Mississippi
- Southern Tennessee
- Areas classified as “Abnormally Dry” (D0) also improved in:
- Southern Louisiana
- Portions of Texas
Drought Worsening Elsewhere
While the Gulf Coast was soaked, much of the western and northern Southern Plains stayed very dry.
Rainfall deficits of 1.5 to 3 inches below normal developed across:
- Western Texas
- Oklahoma
- Much of the Tennessee Valley
Areas Seeing Worsening Drought
- Exceptional drought (D4) was introduced in:
- Southwest Oklahoma
- The Texas Panhandle into northwest Oklahoma
- D4 drought also expanded in:
- Parts of Arkansas
- Northern Mississippi
- Extreme drought (D3) expanded across:
- Northern Texas
- Western Oklahoma
Wild Temperature Swings Across The South
The South also experienced a major temperature divide this week.
South Texas Stayed Hot
Southern Texas remained unusually warm with highs in the:
- 80s and 90s
- Up to 5°F above normal
Late-Season Chill Elsewhere
Meanwhile, much of the central, eastern, and northern South experienced a rare late-spring cool spell.
Temperatures averaged:
- 5 to 10°F below normal
- Affecting large portions of:
- Mississippi
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Tennessee
- Louisiana
Bottom Line:
The South remains stuck in a sharp weather contrast pattern — flooding rains and drought relief along the Gulf Coast, while worsening drought intensifies farther west and north. Accurate First Weather will continue monitoring rainfall trends, drought expansion, and temperature swings as we head deeper into May.

Gulf Coast Drenched With Heavy Rain
Good News From The Rain
Drought Worsening Elsewhere
Areas Seeing Worsening Drought
Wild Temperature Swings Across The South
South Texas Stayed Hot
Late-Season Chill Elsewhere